HEALTHCARE
The Healthcare sector—accounting for 21.3% of total employment in Philadelphia—includes core industries such as hospitals, physicians’ offices, home health care services, and nursing care facilities. The sector also includes industries that are part of the supply chain or end-product delivery, such as medical equipment wholesalers, optical goods stores, and health and personal care stores.
With more than 140,000 jobs in Philadelphia, Healthcare is the largest of the target sectors. It also added the most jobs among target sectors in recent years with an annual average of 2,400 new jobs since 2006. At $70,000, the average annual healthcare salary is more than 12% higher than the average salary in Philadelphia. The sector supports a balanced mix of jobs by skill level, with middle-skill jobs accounting for 29% of all jobs in the sector.
Job growth in the largest subindustry, general hospitals, has been sluggish during the past decade, with the fastest growth in services for the elderly and disabled. With the expansion of the services for the elderly and disabled subindustry, the sector has seen a surge in job growth in several low-skill, low-paying occupations such as personal care aide and home health aide, which together added more than 1,100 jobs annually during the past decade. At the same time, Healthcare also added the most middle-skill jobs among target sectors in recent years, with occupations such as nursing assistants, vocational nurses, and medical assistants experiencing modest growth. The largest occupation—registered nurses—accounts for more than 21,000 jobs in the city and has added more than 200 jobs annually since 2006.